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貴州雷山 苗嶺腹地

這里藏著中國(guó)最大的苗族聚居地

——西江千戶苗寨

 

Leishan County, Guizhou, heart of the Miao Mountains,

here lies China's largest Miao community, 

Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village.

 

白水河穿寨而過(guò)

將苗寨一分為二

千余座吊腳樓依山而建

層層疊疊 氣勢(shì)恢宏

 

The Baishui River bisects the village,

with over a thousand stilted dwellings cascading across 

mountain slopes, tier upon tier in majestic grandeur.

 

干欄式的建筑風(fēng)格

可追溯到河姆渡文化中到“南人巢居”

 

Pile-Dwelling Heritage (Stilted Construction),

dates back to the Hemudu Culture's elevated dwellings.

 

不用一釘一鉚

房子框架由榫卯連接

形成獨(dú)特的吊腳樓景觀

 

Built without nails or metal fasteners,

structural integrity achieves through mortise-and-tenon joints,

exemplifying a unique landscape.

 

其歷史與苗族的遷徙史緊密相連

苗族西氏支系歷經(jīng)無(wú)數(shù)次遷徙

最終擇雷公山麓這片依山傍水的河谷緩坡定居

 

Tightly interwoven with the Miao people's migration,

the Xijiang branch of the Miao ethnic group, 

finally settled in the fertile valley slopes at the foot of Leigong Mountain.

 

千百年來(lái)

苗族農(nóng)耕、節(jié)日、銀飾、歌舞

及其遺風(fēng)古俗在這里世代相傳

 

For centuries, Miao agricultural traditions, 

festivals, silver craftsmanship, and folk performances 

have been passed down here.

 

擁有苗族蘆笙舞、苗年、苗繡等

10多項(xiàng)國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)

具有“露天博物館”“中國(guó)最美的苗寨”等美稱

 

The village is home to over ten national-level intangible 

cultural heritage items, including the Miao Lusheng dance, 

Miao New Year, and Miao embroidery, 

earning it the titles of "Open-air Ethnographic Museum" and

 "China’s Most Beautiful Miao Village."

 

夜幕降臨

登上觀景臺(tái)俯瞰苗寨夜景

燈火闌珊、流光溢彩

山、樓、橋、水交相輝映

好似現(xiàn)實(shí)版的《千與千尋》

 

At nightfall, the viewing platform reveals
a luminous tapestry of mountains, stilted houses,
wind-and-rain bridges, and shimmering waters,
evoking Miyazaki's animated masterpiece.

 

著名文化學(xué)者余秋雨來(lái)到西江后盛贊

西江“用美麗回答一切”

 

Cultural critic Yu Qiuyu once praised:
"Xijiang answers all questions with sheer beauty."

 

貴州日?qǐng)?bào)天眼新聞?dòng)浾?br/>

鄧冰 李鈺

編輯 張瀚文

二審 龐博 陳大煒

三審 許邵庭